كتاب الجهاد

نايَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ، عَنْسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، قَالَ: كَتَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَ...

Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab reported that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) wrote to the Caesar: "From Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah, to the Caesar of Rom...

ناحُدَيْجُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْأَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنِابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ: بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَ...

Abdullah ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) sent them to the Negus (al-Najashi). They were abou...

نا نا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ: أَقْرَأَنِي ابْنُ بُقَيْلَةَ صَاحِبُ الْحِيرَةِ كِتَابًا مِثْلَ هَذَا، يَعْنِي طُ...

Al-Sha'bi reported that Ibn Buqaylah, from the people of Hirah, read him a letter from the Prophet (peace be upon him) that was about the size of a palm span, w...

نا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، قَالَ:" يُقَاتَلُ أَهْلُ الأَوْثَانِ عَلَى الإِسْلامِ، وَيُقَاتَلُ أَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ ...

Mujahid said: "The polytheists are fought until they accept Islam, and the People of the Book are fought until they pay the jizyah."

ناإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: أناابْنُ عَوْنٍ، قَالَ: كَتَبْتُ إِلَىنَافِعٍعَنْ دُعَاءِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ عِنْدَ الْقِتَالِ، فَكَتَب...

Ibn 'Awn wrote to Nafi' asking about whether polytheists should be invited to Islam before being fought. He replied: "That was only at the beginning of Islam."

نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ، قَالَ:" كُنَّا نَدْعُو وَنَدَعُ".

Abu 'Uthman al-Nahdi said: "We used to invite the polytheists before fighting, and sometimes we would skip the invitation."

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا يُونُسُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ:" لَيْسَ لِلرُّومِ دَعْوَةٌ، قَدْ دُعُوا مُنْذُ أَيَادِ الدَّهْرِ".

Al-Hasan al-Basri said: "The Romans do not need a new invitation to Islam, for they were invited long ago."

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا جُوَيْبِرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي سَهْلٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ: كَانَ يَصِيحُ بِذَلِكَ صِيَاحًا،" أَنْلا دَعْوَةَ لِلرُّومِ".

Al-Hasan al-Basri said: "They used to proclaim that there was no longer any need to invite the Romans to Islam."

نا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ، قَالَ:" كُنَّا نَغْزُو فَنَدْعُو وَنَدَعُ"...

Abu 'Uthman al-Nahdi said: "When we went on jihad, we would sometimes give the invitation to Islam and sometimes skip it."

نا نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ ضَمْرَةَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ مَوْلًى لأَبِي ...

Abu Rayhanah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I was guarding the frontier on the coast. I took a night off and went to Bayt al-Maqdis. I first prayed in t...

ناعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِيعَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أَنَّبُكَيْرًا، حَدَّثَهُ، أَنَّالْحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي ر...

Abu Rafi' (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: "I was in a military expedition. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: 'Go, bring me Maymunah.' S...

نا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ:وَإِذَا كَانُوا مَعَهُ عَلَى أَمْرٍ جَامِعٍ لَمْ يَذْهَبُ...

Mujahid said regarding Allah's statement: "And when they are with him on a matter requiring collective action, they do not leave until they have asked his permi...

نا نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ رَاشِدِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ الأَشْعَرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عَامِرٍ الأَشْعَرِ...

Abu 'Amir al-Ash'ari reported that a young man intended to return home during a journey, and Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: "D...

ناعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أناعَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أَنَّسُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَهُ، عَنِالْقَاسِمِمَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّ...

The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said when he intended to attack Khaybar: "Neither the sick nor the weak should march with us."

ناسُفْيَانُ، عَنِابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْمُجَاهِدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ خَرَجَ إِلَى تَبُو...

The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said when setting out for Tabuk: "Only those who are strong should march with us."

نا نا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ الأَشَجِّ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ ج...

'Amr ibn al-'As (may Allah be pleased with him) ordered in Alexandria: "Do not fight." But some men fought anyway. When it became known that no one was killed, ...

ناهُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أناكَوْثَرُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْمَكْحُولٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:" مَنْ فَارَقَ جَ...

The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever separates from the Muslim community, his prayer is not accepted. And whoever flees from the frontier, ...

نا نا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ...

'Uqbah ibn 'Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) saw two men fighting in a place where they could not harm the enemy. One returned, and the other kept fighting....

نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلا عَصَى مِنْ بَعْثِ السَّاحِلِ فَأَدْرَكَهُ الْمَوْتُ وَهُوَ فِي أ...

Ka'b al-Ahbar was asked whether the funeral prayer should be prayed over a disobedient warrior. He said: "A person is carried to the grave and two angels receiv...

نا نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ رُومَانَ، عَنْأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، أ...

Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Do not carry out prescribed punishments during war, lest the offender, out of indignation, join the disbeli...