العربية (الأصل)
وَأَخْبَرَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ وَاللَّفْظُ لِسَلَمَةَ قَالَا أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ أَنَّ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَكِبَ حِمَارًا عَلَيْهِ إِكَافٌ وَتَحْتَهُ قَطِيفَةٌ فَدَكِيَّةٌ فَأَرْدَفَنِي وَرَاءَهُ وَهُوَ يَعُودُ سَعْدَ بْنَ عُبَادَةَ فِي بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ وَقْعَةِ بَدْرٍ حَتَّى مَرَّ بِمَجْلِسٍ فِيهِ أَخْلَاطٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَالْمُشْرِكِينَ عَبَدَةِ الْأَوْثَانِ وَالْيَهُودِ وَفِيهِمْ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أُبَيٍّ ابْنُ سَلُولَ وَفِي الْمَجْلِسِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوَاحَةَ فَلَمَّا غَشِيَ الْمَجْلِسَ عَجَاجَةُ الدَّابَّةِ خَمَّرَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أُبَيٍّ أَنْفَهُ بِرِدَائِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَا تُغَبِّرُوا عَلَيْنَا فَسَلَّمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ وَقَفَ فَنَزَلَ وَدَعَاهُمْ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقُرْآنَ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أُبَيٍّ أَيُّهَا الْمَرْءُ لَا أَحْسَنَ مِنْ هَذَا إِنْ كَانَ مَا تَقُولُ حَقًّا فَلَا تُؤْذِنَا فِي مَجَالِسِنَا وَارْجِعْ إِلَى رَحْلِكَ فَمَنْ جَاءَكَ مِنَّا فَاقْصُصْ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوَاحَةَ بَلِ اغْشَنَا فِي مَجَالِسِنَا فَإِنَّا نُحِبُّ ذَلِكَ فَاسْتَبَّ الْمُسْلِمُونَ وَالْمُشْرِكُونَ وَالْيَهُودُ حَتَّى هَمُّوا أَنْ يَتَوَاثَبُوا فَلَمْ يَزَلِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُخَفِّضُهُمْ ثُمَّ رَكِبَ دَابَّتَهُ حَتَّى دَخَلَ عَلَى سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ فَقَالَ أَيْ سَعْدُ أَلَمْ تَسْمَعْ مَا قَالَ أَبُو حُبَابٍ يُرِيدُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أُبَيٍّ قَالَ كَذَا وَكَذَا قَالَ اعْفُ عَنْهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَاصْفَحْ فَوَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ أَعْطَاكَ اللَّهُ الَّذِي أَعْطَاكَ وَلَقَدِ اصْطَلَحَ أَهْلُ هَذِهِ الْبُحَيْرَةِ أَنْ يُتَوِّجُوهُ وَيُعَصِّبُوهُ بِالْعِصَابَةِ فَلَمَّا رَدَّ اللَّهُ ذَلِكَ بِالْحَقِّ الَّذِي أَعْطَاكَهُ شَرِقَ بِذَلِكَ فَلِذَلِكَ فَعَلَ مَا رَأَيْتَ فَعَفَا عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ قَدْ رَوَاهُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَشُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ كُلُّهُمْ رَوَوْهُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ فَأَمَّا حَدِيثُ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ فَحَدَّثَنَاهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الصَّائِغُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَمَّا حَدِيثُ شُعَيْبٍ فَحَدَّثَنَاهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ هَانِئٍ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَا أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَسَمِعْتُ بَعْضَ أَصْحَابِنَا هُوَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ يَذْكُرُهُ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ عَنْ أَخِيهِ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ وَهُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَا نَعْلَمُ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْكَلَامُ مُتَّصِلًا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ
الترجمة الإنجليزية
And Salamah ibn Shabib and al-Husayn ibn Mahdi narrated to us - the wording is Salamah's - they said: 'Abd al-Razzaq informed us, he said: Ma'mar informed us, from al-Zuhri, from 'Urwah, that Usamah ibn Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) informed him that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) rode a donkey with a saddle-cloth beneath which was a Fadaki blanket, and he seated me behind him. He was visiting Sa'd ibn 'Ubadah among Banu al-Harith ibn al-Khazraj, and that was before the Battle of Badr. He passed by a gathering that included a mix of Muslims, polytheist idol-worshippers, and Jews, among whom was 'Abdullah ibn Ubayy ibn Salul. In the gathering was also 'Abdullah ibn Rawahah. When the dust of the riding animal covered the gathering, 'Abdullah ibn Ubayy covered his nose with his cloak and said: 'Do not raise dust over us.' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) greeted them, then stopped, dismounted, and invited them to Allah, and recited the Qur'an to them. 'Abdullah ibn Ubayy said to him: 'O man, there is nothing better than what you say, if it is true. But do not disturb us in our gatherings. Go back to your camp, and whoever comes to you from us, tell him your message.' 'Abdullah ibn Rawahah said: 'Rather, come to us in our gatherings, for we love that.' The Muslims, polytheists, and Jews began to insult each other until they nearly attacked one another. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) kept calming them down. Then he rode his mount until he came to Sa'd ibn 'Ubadah and said: 'O Sa'd, did you not hear what Abu Hubab - meaning 'Abdullah ibn Ubayy - said? He said such and such.' Sa'd said: 'Pardon him, O Messenger of Allah, and overlook it. By Allah, Allah has given you what He has given you. The people of this town had agreed to crown him and bind him with the headband (of leadership). When Allah rejected that with the truth He gave you, he choked on it, and that is why he did what you saw.' So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) pardoned him. This hadith has been narrated from al-Zuhri from 'Urwah by Muhammad ibn Ishaq, Shu'ayb ibn Abi Hamzah, and 'Abdullah ibn Abi 'Atiq, all of them narrating it from al-Zuhri from 'Urwah from Usamah. We do not know of this report being narrated with a connected chain from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) except through the hadith of al-Zuhri from 'Urwah from Usamah.