العربية (الأصل)
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ أنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ أنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْقَطَّانُ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عِيسَى أنا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أنا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ كَانَ يُشْرِكُ الْجَدَّ إِلَى الثُّلُثِ مَعَ الْإِخْوَةِ وَالْأَخَوَاتِ فَإِذَا بَلَغَ الثُّلُثَ أَعْطَاهُ الثُّلُثَ وَكَانَ لِلْإِخْوَةِ وَالْأَخَوَاتِ مَا بَقِيَ وَلَا يُوَرِّثُ أَخًا لِأُمٍّ وَلَا أُخْتًا لِأُمٍّ مَعَ الْجَدِّ شَيْئًا وَلَا يُقَاسِمُ بِهِمْ وَكَانَ يُقَاسِمُ لِلْإِخْوَةِ مِنَ الْأَبِ مَعَ الْإِخْوَةِ لِلْأَبِ وَالْأُمِّ وَلَا يُوَرِّثُهُمْ شَيْئًا وَإِذَا كَانَ أَخًا لِأَبٍ وَأُمٍّ وَجَدٌّ أَعْطَاهُ النِّصْفَ وَأَعْطَى الْجَدَّ النِّصْفَ وَإِذَا كَانَا أَخَوَيْنِ وَجَدٌّ أَعْطَاهُ الثُّلُثَ وَإِنْ زَادُوا أَعْطَاهُ الثُّلُثَ وَمَا بَقِيَ كَانَ لِلْإِخْوَةِ وَإِذَا كَانَتْ أُخْتٌ وَجَدٌّ أَعْطَاهَا الثُّلُثَ وَأَعْطَى الْجَدَّ الثُّلُثَيْنِ وَإِذَا كَانَتْ أُخْتَانِ وَجَدٌّ أَعْطَاهُمَا النِّصْفَ وَأَعْطَى الْجَدَّ النِّصْفَ مَا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ أَنْ يَبْلُغْنَ خُمُسًا فَإِذَا بَلَغْنَ خُمُسًا أَعْطَاهُ الثُّلُثَ وَمَا بَقِيَ فَلِلْأَخَوَاتِ فَإِنْ لَحِقَتْ فَرَائِضُ امْرَأَةٍ أَوْ زَوْجٍ أَوْ أُمٍّ أَعْطَى أَهْلَ الْفَرَائِضِ فَرَائِضَهُمْ وَمَا بَقِيَ قَاسَمَ الْإِخْوَةَ وَالْأَخَوَاتِ فَإِنْ كَانَ ثُلُثُ مَا بَقِيَ خَيْرًا لَهُ مِنَ الْمُقَاسَمَةِ أَعْطَاهُ ثُلُثَ مَا بَقِيَ وَإِنْ كَانَتِ الْمُقَاسَمَةُ خَيْرًا لَهُ مِنْ ثُلُثِ مَا بَقِيَ قَاسَمَ وَإِنْ كَانَ سُدُسُ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ خَيْرًا لَهُ مِنَ الْمُقَاسَمَةِ أَعْطَاهُ السُّدُسَ وَإِنْ كَانَ الْمُقَاسَمَةُ خَيْرًا لَهُ مِنْ سُدُسِ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ قَاسَمَ وَفِي الْأَكْدَرِيَّةِ إِذَا كَانَ زَوْجٌ وَأُمٌّ وَأُخْتٌ وَجَدٌّ جَعَلَهَا مِنْ تِسْعَةٍ ثُمَّ ضَرَبَهَا فِي ثَلَاثَةٍ فَكَانَ مِنْ سَبْعَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ فَأَعْطَى الزَّوْجَ تِسْعَةَ أَسْهُمٍ وَأَعْطَى الْأُمَّ سِتَّةَ أَسْهُمٍ وَأَعْطَى الْجَدَّ ثَمَانِيَةَ أَسْهُمٍ وَأَعْطَى الْأُخْتَ أَرْبَعَةَ أَسْهُمٍ
الترجمة الإنجليزية
Ahmad ibn Ali al-Asbahani informed us: Ibrahim ibn Abdullah narrated to us: Isma'il ibn Ibrahim al-Qattan narrated to us: al-Hasan ibn Isa narrated to us: Ibn al-Mubarak informed us: Sufyan narrated from al-A'mash from Ibrahim that Zayd ibn Thabit used to share the grandfather with siblings up to a third. Once it reached a third, he gave him the third and the siblings received the remainder. He did not give inheritance to maternal siblings alongside the grandfather, and he counted paternal half-siblings alongside full siblings for the grandfather's share but did not give the half-siblings any share. With one full brother and a grandfather, each received half. With two brothers and a grandfather, the grandfather received a third. With more, the grandfather still received a third. With one sister and a grandfather, she received a third and the grandfather two-thirds. With two sisters and a grandfather, they received half and the grandfather half, until they reached five, at which point the grandfather received a third. He gave each person with a fixed share their share. In the Akdariyyah case (husband, mother, sister, and grandfather), he made it from nine, then multiplied by three to make twenty-seven: the husband received nine shares, the mother six, the grandfather eight, and the sister four.