Arabic (Original)
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أنبأ مَالِكٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَتَبَ إِلَى الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ أَنْ يُوَرِّثَ امْرَأَةَ أَشْيَمَ الضِّبَابِيِّ مِنْ دِيَتِهِ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ وَكَانَ أَشْيَمُ قُتِلَ خَطَأً
English Translation
Discussion of the spoils of war (ghanima) and their distribution — one-fifth to the state (khums) and four-fifths to the fighters. The Prophet (peace be upon him) distributed spoils according to the Quranic guidelines and established precedents followed by subsequent Muslim rulers.