Arabic (Original)
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ لَمَّا أُخْرِجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَخْرَجُوا نَبِيَّهُمْ إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ لَيَهْلِكُنَّ فَنَزَلَتْ { أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَاتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَى نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ } قَالَ فَعُرِفَ أَنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ قِتَالٌ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ هِيَ أَوَّلُ آيَةٍ نَزَلَتْ فِي الْقِتَالِ.
English Translation
When the Prophet (peace be upon him) was expelled from Makkah, Abu Bakr said: "They have driven out their Prophet! To Allah we belong and to Him we return — they will surely perish!" Then the verse was revealed: "Permission is given to those who fight because they have been wronged, and indeed Allah is capable of granting them victory." Ibn 'Abbas said: "It was the first verse revealed regarding fighting."