العربية (الأصل)
حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ حَدَّثَنَا الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْعَدَوِيُّ وَحَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ أَخُو مُطَرِّفٍ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي عُقْبَةُ كُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي مُطَرِّفٌ أَنَّ عِيَاضَ بْنَ حِمَارٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أُعَلِّمَكُمْ مَا جَهِلْتُمْ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ الضَّعِيفُ الَّذِي لَا زَبْرَ لَهُ الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِيكُمْ تَبَعٌ لَا يَبْتَغُونَ أَهْلًا وَلَا مَالًا قَالَ قَالَ رَجُلٌ لِمُطَرِّفٍ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَمِنَ الْمَوَالِي هُوَ أَوْ مِنْ الْعَرَبِ قَالَ هُوَ التَّابِعَةُ يَكُونُ لِلرَّجُلِ يُصِيبُ مِنْ خَدَمِهِ سِفَاحًا غَيْرَ نِكَاحٍ وَقَالَ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ ثَلَاثَةٌ ذُو سُلْطَانٍ مُقْسِطٌ مُصَدِّقٌ مُوقِنٌ وَرَجُلٌ رَحِيمٌ رَقِيقُ الْقَلْبِ بِكُلِّ ذِي قُرْبَى وَمُسْلِمٍ وَرَجُلٌ عَفِيفٌ فَقِيرٌ مُتَصَدِّقٌ قَالَ هَمَّامٌ قَالَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ قَتَادَةَ وَلَا أَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا قَالَ يُونُسُ الْإِسْكَافُ قَالَ لِي إِنَّ قَتَادَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ حَدِيثَ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ مِنْ مُطَرِّفٍ قُلْتُ هُوَ حَدَّثَنَا عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ وَتَقُولُ أَنْتَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ مِنْ مُطَرِّفٍ قَالَ فَجَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ فَجَعَلَ يَسْأَلُهُ وَاجْتَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ فَقُلْنَا لِلْأَعْرَابِيِّ سَلْهُ هَلْ سَمِعَ حَدِيثَ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ لَا حَدَّثَنِي أَرْبَعَةٌ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ فَسَمَّى ثَلَاثَةً الَّذِي قُلْتُ لَكُمْ.
الترجمة الإنجليزية
Affan narrated to us: Hammam narrated to us: Qatadah narrated to us: Al-Ala' ibn Ziyad al-Adawi narrated to us, and Yazid the brother of Mutarrif narrated to me, and Uqbah narrated to me - all of these said: Mutarrif narrated to me that Iyad ibn Himar told him that he heard the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, say in his sermon: Indeed Allah, Mighty and Majestic, has commanded me to teach you what you did not know - and he mentioned the hadith, and said: The weak one who has no strength, those among you who are mere followers, seeking neither family nor wealth. A man said to Mutarrif: O Abu Abdullah, is he from among the freed slaves or from the Arabs? He said: He is the dependent who belongs to a man, obtained from among his servants through illicit union, not through marriage. And he said: The people of Paradise are three: a ruler who is just, giving charity, sincere, certain in faith; a man who is merciful and tender-hearted toward every relative and Muslim; and a man who is chaste, poor, and given to charity. Hammam said: Some of the companions of Qatadah said - and I do not know it except that Yunus al-Iskaf said - he said to me: Indeed Qatadah did not hear the hadith of Iyad ibn Himar from Mutarrif. I said: He narrated it to us from Mutarrif, and you say he did not hear it from Mutarrif? He said: Then a Bedouin came and began questioning him, and grew bold with him. We said to the Bedouin: Ask him whether he heard the hadith of Iyad ibn Himar from Mutarrif. So he asked him, and he said: No, four people narrated it to me from Mutarrif - and he named three, the ones I mentioned to you.
