الجزء 82

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ أنبأ جَرِي...

Abdullah said: "You are the crop whose harvest has drawn near." Al-Shafi'i said: "Allah said to His ummah: 'You are the best nation raised for mankind' (3:110)....

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ أنبأ أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ بِلَالٍ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ أنبأ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أنبأ بَهْ...

Discussion of how Allah sent the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) to all of creation — to the People of the Book and to the unlettered — and that He opened ...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ أنبأ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أ...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "I have been favored over the prophets with six things: I was given comprehensive speech (jawami' al-kalim); I was aided w...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "My likeness among the prophets is that of a man who built a house and made it beautiful and complete, except for the plac...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي أنبأ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ مُحَمَّدُ ...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said about trials and tribulations: "They will test the believer — what is between his sinews and flesh will not turn him from h...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْمُقْرِئُ أنبأ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثنا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَ...

Discussion of the proofs of prophethood and the finality of the Prophet Muhammad's message, with evidence from the Quran and Sunnah.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ بِبَغْدَادَ أنبأ عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ ع...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "By Him in Whose Hand is my soul, no one from this ummah — Jew or Christian — hears of me and then dies without believing ...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ ثنا أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ إِمْلَاءً ثنا عَبْدُ ال...

Discussion of the obligation to follow the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and that his message abrogated all previous messages. No previous scripture rema...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَمْرِو بْنُ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ث...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Were Musa alive, he would have no choice but to follow me." This shows the supremacy of the Prophet's message over all ot...

وأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا يُونُسُ ب...

Discussion of the consensus of the companions on fighting the apostates — those who left Islam after the death of the Prophet (peace be upon him). Abu Bakr foug...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ بْنُ الْحَمَّامِيِّ بِبَغْدَادَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ النَّجَّادُ ثنا ...

Abu Bakr said regarding the apostates: "By Allah, I will fight whoever separates between prayer and zakat, for zakat is the right of wealth. By Allah, if they w...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ السُّوسِيُّ قَالَا ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَ...

Umar said to Abu Bakr: "How can you fight people when the Messenger of Allah said: 'I have been commanded to fight people until they say la ilaha illallah'?" Ab...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ جُنَاحُ بْنُ نَذِيرِ بْنِ جُنَاحٍ الْقَاضِي بِالْكُوفَةِ أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بنِ دُحَيْمٍ...

The companions' consensus on fighting the apostates and those who refused to pay zakat established the principle that apostasy from Islam warrants the use of fo...

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ إِمْلَاءً أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْ...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever changes his religion, kill him." This is the basis for the prescribed punishment for apostasy.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ السُّلَمِيُّ ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَ...

Ibn Abbas narrated that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever changes his religion, kill him." This was narrated by al-Bukhari.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا هَارُونُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا...

Discussion of the hadith "Whoever changes his religion, kill him" — its chain is sound, and it is one of the primary evidences for the ruling on apostasy.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا يُونُسُ بْ...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "The blood of a Muslim is not lawful except in three cases: the married adulterer, a life for a life, and the one who leav...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا يُونُسُ بْ...

Abdullah ibn Mas'ud narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: "The blood of a Muslim who testifies that there is no god but Allah and that ...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَارُ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَ...

Discussion of the three cases in which a Muslim's blood becomes lawful, with emphasis on the apostate who "leaves his religion and separates from the community....

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ ثنا عُثْمَانُ ...

Further discussion of the ruling on apostasy, including the requirement to invite the apostate to repent before carrying out the punishment.